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test: group examples into per-category folders

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Move examples/*.sx and their expected/ snapshots into per-category
subfolders (examples/<category>/...). Folder = leading filename token,
with ffi-objc/ffi-jni kept whole; filenames are unchanged. The corpus
runner and LSP sweep now discover each category's expected/ dir, while
issues/ stays flat. Example 1058's repo-root-relative companion import
is made file-relative. Path strings embedded in 164 snapshots were
regenerated (path-only changes). Test-layout docs in CLAUDE.md updated.
This commit is contained in:
agra
2026-06-21 14:41:34 +03:00
parent 6d1409bc1f
commit 66bdc70bf1
3357 changed files with 456 additions and 363 deletions
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219
examples/modules/0717-modules-cli-parse.sx Normal file
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// CLI argument PARSER from `modules/std/cli.sx` (F3.2) — subcommand
// dispatch + `--flag` parsing over an EXPLICIT logical argv (`[]string`).
//
// Every argv vector below is an explicit `[]string` literal (the caller's
// logical args, program name already removed). The suite proves:
//
// 1. DISPATCH — `<group> <command>` selects the right command in the
// caller's table; group/command are VIEWS into argv.
// 2. FLAGS — `--out VALUE` (value-taking) binds a VIEW of the next
// token; `--verbose` (boolean) records presence; the
// reserved `--json` mode flag surfaces as `parsed.json`.
// 3. SEPARATORS — `--` and the first bare operand both stop flag
// parsing; the remainder is `parsed.rest` (operand VIEWS).
// 4. HEAP — flag values / group / command / rest all point INSIDE
// the input argv (zero copy); `Parsed` is a stack value.
// 5. FAILURES — unknown command, unknown flag, missing required flag,
// and a value-flag with no value each raise the specific
// `CliError` variant on the error channel, and the
// caller-owned `Diag` names the offending token.
#import "modules/std.sx";
#import "modules/std/cli.sx";
report :: (label: string, ok: bool) {
if ok { print("{}: ok\n", label); } else { print("{}: FAIL\n", label); }
}
// Half-open containment [lo, hi) — used to prove a view points into argv.
in_range :: (x: i64, lo: i64, hi: i64) -> bool {
return x >= lo and x < hi;
}
// True when `parse(args, cmds)` raised exactly `want`. Destructure binds
// the error tag without `try`, so a bad vector never aborts the example;
// the failing token is captured in the caller-owned `Diag`.
raises :: (args: []string, cmds: []Command, want: CliError) -> bool {
d : Diag = .{};
_, e := parse(args, cmds, @d);
return e == want;
}
main :: () -> ! {
// ── Command table (caller storage; flag specs passed as views) ────
publish_flags : []FlagSpec = .[
FlagSpec.{ name = "out", takes_value = true, required = true },
FlagSpec.{ name = "verbose", takes_value = false, required = false },
];
status_flags : []FlagSpec = .[
FlagSpec.{ name = "verbose", takes_value = false, required = false },
];
cmds : []Command = .[
Command.{ group = "ci", command = "publish", flags = publish_flags },
Command.{ group = "ci", command = "status", flags = status_flags },
];
// ── 1. Valid: <group> <command> --flag v --bool --json ───────────
d : Diag = .{};
argv : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "dist", "--verbose", "--json"];
p := try parse(argv, cmds, @d);
report("dispatch-group", p.group == "ci");
report("dispatch-command", p.command == "publish");
report("dispatch-index", p.cmd_index == 0);
report("flag-value", p.value_of("out") == "dist");
report("flag-value-set", p.is_set("out"));
report("bool-set", p.is_set("verbose"));
report("json-set", p.json);
report("no-rest", p.rest.len == 0);
// ── 2. Heap discipline: flag value is a VIEW into argv ────────────
// "dist" is argv[3]; its bytes must lie inside that very element.
src : i64 = xx argv[3].ptr;
stop := src + argv[3].len;
pview : i64 = xx p.value_of("out").ptr;
report("value-is-view", in_range(pview, src, stop) or pview == src);
// group/command are argv[0]/argv[1] verbatim (same pointer, no copy).
g0 : i64 = xx argv[0].ptr;
gp : i64 = xx p.group.ptr;
report("group-is-view", gp == g0);
// ── 3. Dispatch to a different command in the table ──────────────
s_argv : []string = .["ci", "status", "--verbose"];
sp := try parse(s_argv, cmds, @d);
report("dispatch-2nd", sp.command == "status" and sp.cmd_index == 1);
report("2nd-bool", sp.is_set("verbose"));
report("2nd-json-unset", !sp.json);
// ── 4. `--` separator: rest are operand views, flags stop there ──
sep_argv : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "dist", "--", "--raw", "x"];
spv := try parse(sep_argv, cmds, @d);
report("sep-value", spv.value_of("out") == "dist");
report("sep-rest-len", spv.rest.len == 2);
report("sep-rest-0", spv.rest.len == 2 and spv.rest[0] == "--raw");
report("sep-rest-1", spv.rest.len == 2 and spv.rest[1] == "x");
report("sep-no-bool", !spv.is_set("verbose"));
// ── 5. First bare operand also stops flag parsing ────────────────
bare_argv : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "dist", "extra", "tail"];
bpv := try parse(bare_argv, cmds, @d);
report("bare-rest-len", bpv.rest.len == 2);
report("bare-rest-0", bpv.rest.len == 2 and bpv.rest[0] == "extra");
// ── 6. Value-flag accepts a single-dash value (not a long flag) ──
dash_argv : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "-5", "--verbose"];
dpv := try parse(dash_argv, cmds, @d);
report("dash-value", dpv.value_of("out") == "-5" and dpv.is_set("verbose"));
// ── 7. Failures: each surfaces the specific variant ──────────────
a_zero_args : []string = .[]; // nothing at all
a_unknown_cmd : []string = .["ci", "deploy", "--out", "x"];
a_unknown_group : []string = .["zz", "publish", "--out", "x"];
a_too_few : []string = .["ci"];
a_unknown_flag : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "x", "--nope"];
a_missing_value : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out"];
a_value_eats : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--out", "--verbose"];
a_missing_req : []string = .["ci", "publish", "--verbose"];
// A command whose FlagSpec list exceeds the inline `Parsed.values` cap
// (16): the parser rejects it with TooManyFlags rather than silently
// truncating. 17 specs (> 16) trips the check right after dispatch
// matches (group, command), before any flag is read.
over_flags : []FlagSpec = .[
FlagSpec.{ name = "f00", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f01", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f02", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f03", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f04", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f05", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f06", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f07", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f08", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f09", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f10", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f11", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f12", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f13", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f14", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f15", takes_value = false, required = false },
FlagSpec.{ name = "f16", takes_value = false, required = false },
];
over_cmds : []Command = .[ Command.{ group = "big", command = "cmd", flags = over_flags } ];
over_args : []string = .["big", "cmd"];
report("err-zero-args", raises(a_zero_args, cmds, error.UnknownCommand));
report("err-unknown-cmd", raises(a_unknown_cmd, cmds, error.UnknownCommand));
report("err-unknown-group", raises(a_unknown_group, cmds, error.UnknownCommand));
report("err-too-few", raises(a_too_few, cmds, error.UnknownCommand));
report("err-unknown-flag", raises(a_unknown_flag, cmds, error.UnknownFlag));
report("err-missing-value", raises(a_missing_value, cmds, error.MissingValue));
report("err-value-eats-flag", raises(a_value_eats, cmds, error.MissingValue));
report("err-missing-req", raises(a_missing_req, cmds, error.MissingRequired));
report("err-too-many-flags", raises(over_args, over_cmds, error.TooManyFlags));
// ── 8. Diag pins the offending (token, index) for EVERY raise site ─
// Each failure records the exact offending token (a VIEW into `args`,
// except missing-required / too-many which name the spec's flag / the
// command) plus its `args` index, so a caller can report which token
// failed. This covers ALL SIX raise sites in cli.sx, both UnknownCommand
// sub-branches included:
// - zero-arg -> index -1, token "" (args.len == 0)
// - too-few -> index 0, token args[0] (args.len == 1)
// - unknown pair -> index 1, token command (group OR command wrong)
// - too-many -> index -1, token command (spec count > 16 cap)
// - unknown flag -> index i, token flag tok
// - missing val -> index i, token flag tok
// - missing req -> index -1, token flag name
// The three index==-1 cases (zero-arg, too-many, missing-req) COINCIDE
// with `Diag`'s `.{}` defaults (index -1, token ""), so those Diags are
// seeded with a sentinel first: the assertion then proves `parse`
// actually WROTE the value, not that it merely left the default.
de : Diag = .{};
_, ue := parse(a_unknown_flag, cmds, @de);
report("diag-flag-tag", ue == error.UnknownFlag);
report("diag-flag-token", de.token == "--nope" and de.index == 4);
dc : Diag = .{};
_, ce := parse(a_unknown_cmd, cmds, @dc);
report("diag-cmd-tag", ce == error.UnknownCommand);
report("diag-cmd-token", dc.token == "deploy" and dc.index == 1);
dg : Diag = .{};
_, ge := parse(a_unknown_group, cmds, @dg);
report("diag-group-tag", ge == error.UnknownCommand);
report("diag-group-token", dg.token == "publish" and dg.index == 1);
df : Diag = .{};
_, fe := parse(a_too_few, cmds, @df);
report("diag-too-few-tag", fe == error.UnknownCommand);
report("diag-too-few-token", df.token == "ci" and df.index == 0);
d0 : Diag = .{ index = 999, token = "<unset>" }; // sentinel: -1/"" are defaults
_, z0e := parse(a_zero_args, cmds, @d0);
report("diag-zero-args-tag", z0e == error.UnknownCommand);
report("diag-zero-args-token", d0.token == "" and d0.index == -1);
dv : Diag = .{};
_, ve := parse(a_missing_value, cmds, @dv);
report("diag-missing-value-tag", ve == error.MissingValue);
report("diag-missing-value-token", dv.token == "--out" and dv.index == 2);
dz : Diag = .{};
_, ze := parse(a_value_eats, cmds, @dz);
report("diag-value-eats-tag", ze == error.MissingValue);
report("diag-value-eats-token", dz.token == "--out" and dz.index == 2);
dm : Diag = .{ index = 999, token = "<unset>" }; // sentinel: -1 is the default
_, me := parse(a_missing_req, cmds, @dm);
report("diag-req-tag", me == error.MissingRequired);
report("diag-req-token", dm.token == "out");
report("diag-req-index", dm.index == -1);
dt : Diag = .{ index = 999, token = "<unset>" }; // sentinel: -1 is the default
_, te := parse(over_args, over_cmds, @dt);
report("diag-too-many-tag", te == error.TooManyFlags);
report("diag-too-many-token", dt.token == "cmd" and dt.index == -1);
print("=== DONE ===\n");
return;
}