feat: tuple syntax cutover — Tuple(...) type + .(...) value

Replace the bare-paren tuple grammar with explicit, position-unambiguous
forms, mirroring how structs work:

  type     `(A, B)`        -> `Tuple(A, B)`          (named keeps `:`)
  value    `(a, b)`        -> `.(a, b)`              (named uses `=`)
  typed    (new)           -> `Tuple(A, B).(a, b)`   (like `Point.{...}`)
  failable `-> (T, !)`     -> `-> T !`
           `-> (T1, T2, !)`-> `-> Tuple(T1, T2) !`   (channel outside Tuple)

Bare `(...)` is now grouping only, everywhere; a comma in bare parens is a
hard error with a migration hint. Grouping, function types `(A, B) -> R`,
param lists, lambdas, and match bindings are unaffected.

`Tuple(...)` is strictly a TYPE in every position (including `size_of` /
`type_info` args); a tuple VALUE comes only from `.(...)` (anonymous) or
`Tuple(...).(...)` (explicitly typed). A bare `Tuple(1, 2)` is a tuple
type with non-type elements -> rejected.

The ~110 tuple-bearing corpus files were migrated with a one-shot
AST-aware migrator (the `sx migrate` tool from the prior commit, removed
here). New examples: 0130 (new syntax), 0131 (typed construction), 1060
(named-tuple failable return). 1116 golden updated for the new hint text.
This commit is contained in:
agra
2026-06-25 17:53:57 +03:00
parent c882c6c63e
commit 989e18b760
124 changed files with 941 additions and 1236 deletions

View File

@@ -7,13 +7,13 @@
// checks are the parser unit tests in src/parser.zig ("parse pack expansion: …").
// 1. Tuple value position — `(..pack)` / `(..pack.field)`:
tv1 :: () => (..xs);
tv2 :: () => (..xs.value);
tv3 :: () => (a, ..xs, b); // mixed positional + spread
tv1 :: () => .(..xs);
tv2 :: () => .(..xs.value);
tv3 :: () => .(a, ..xs, b); // mixed positional + spread
// 2. Tuple type position — `(..F(Ts))` / `(..F(Ts.Arg))`:
tt1 :: (x: (..ValueListenable(Ts))) => x;
tt2 :: (x: (..ValueListenable(Ts.Arg))) => x;
tt1 :: (x: Tuple(..ValueListenable(Ts))) => x;
tt2 :: (x: Tuple(..ValueListenable(Ts.Arg))) => x;
// 3. Call-arg position — `..pack` / `..pack.field` (reuses spread_expr):
ca1 :: () => f(..xs);

View File

@@ -11,35 +11,35 @@
#import "modules/std.sx";
Listenable :: struct { value: i64; } // stand-in element struct
Combined :: struct { sources: (i32, i32); } // tuple-typed field (Decision 2)
Combined :: struct { sources: Tuple(i32, i32); } // tuple-typed field (Decision 2)
swap :: (a: i64, b: i64) -> (i64, i64) { (b, a) }
fst :: (t: (i64, i64)) -> i64 { t.0 }
swap :: (a: i64, b: i64) -> Tuple(i64, i64) { .(b, a) }
fst :: (t: Tuple(i64, i64)) -> i64 { t.0 }
main :: () -> i32 {
// ── Block A — primitives (WORKS) ───────────────────────────────
pair := (40, 2); // inferred positional
pair := .(40, 2); // inferred positional
print("A.idx {} {}\n", pair.0, pair.1);
named := (x: 10, y: 20); // named + numeric access
named := .(x = 10, y = 20); // named + numeric access
print("A.named {} {} {}\n", named.x, named.0, named.1);
one := (42,); // 1-tuple
one := .(42); // 1-tuple
print("A.one {}\n", one.0);
a : i64 = pair.0; // element into typed local
print("A.local {}\n", a);
// ── Block B — storage in a struct field (WORKS; core of Decision 2)
c : Combined = ---;
c.sources = (7, 9); // assign tuple value to field
c.sources = .(7, 9); // assign tuple value to field
print("B.field {} {}\n", c.sources.0, c.sources.1);
// ── Block C — return / pass / operators (WORKS) ────────────────
s := swap(1, 2);
print("C.ret {} {}\n", s.0, s.1);
print("C.pass {}\n", fst((11, 22)));
print("C.eq {}\n", (1, 2) == (1, 2));
cc := (1, 2) + (3, 4);
print("C.pass {}\n", fst(.(11, 22)));
print("C.eq {}\n", .(1, 2) == .(1, 2));
cc := .(1, 2) + .(3, 4);
print("C.concat {} {}\n", cc.0, cc.3);
print("C.mem {}\n", 3 in (1, 2, 3));
print("C.mem {}\n", 3 in .(1, 2, 3));
0
}