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sx/examples/packs/0541-packs-pack-to-protocol-tuple.sx
agra 989e18b760 feat: tuple syntax cutover — Tuple(...) type + .(...) value
Replace the bare-paren tuple grammar with explicit, position-unambiguous
forms, mirroring how structs work:

  type     `(A, B)`        -> `Tuple(A, B)`          (named keeps `:`)
  value    `(a, b)`        -> `.(a, b)`              (named uses `=`)
  typed    (new)           -> `Tuple(A, B).(a, b)`   (like `Point.{...}`)
  failable `-> (T, !)`     -> `-> T !`
           `-> (T1, T2, !)`-> `-> Tuple(T1, T2) !`   (channel outside Tuple)

Bare `(...)` is now grouping only, everywhere; a comma in bare parens is a
hard error with a migration hint. Grouping, function types `(A, B) -> R`,
param lists, lambdas, and match bindings are unaffected.

`Tuple(...)` is strictly a TYPE in every position (including `size_of` /
`type_info` args); a tuple VALUE comes only from `.(...)` (anonymous) or
`Tuple(...).(...)` (explicitly typed). A bare `Tuple(1, 2)` is a tuple
type with non-type elements -> rejected.

The ~110 tuple-bearing corpus files were migrated with a one-shot
AST-aware migrator (the `sx migrate` tool from the prior commit, removed
here). New examples: 0130 (new syntax), 0131 (typed construction), 1060
(named-tuple failable return). 1116 golden updated for the new hint text.
2026-06-25 17:53:57 +03:00

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// Phase 6 — `c.sources = (..sources)`: materialize a pack into a
// protocol-typed tuple field, erasing each concrete pack element to the field's
// protocol slot. The pack `..sources: VL` holds concrete cells; `(..sources)`
// into a `(..VL(Ts))` field `xx`-erases each to its `VL(Ti)` value.
#import "modules/std.sx";
VL :: protocol(T: Type) { get :: (self: *Self) -> T; }
IntCell :: struct { v: i64; }
StrCell :: struct { s: string; }
impl VL(i64) for IntCell { get :: (self: *IntCell) -> i64 => self.v; }
impl VL(string) for StrCell { get :: (self: *StrCell) -> string => self.s; }
Combined :: struct($R: Type, ..$Ts: []Type) {
sources: Tuple(..VL(Ts));
value: $R;
}
build :: (..sources: VL) -> void {
c : Combined(i64, ..sources.T) = ---;
c.sources = .(..sources); // pack → tuple, per-element erase
print("{} {}\n", c.sources.0.get(), c.sources.1.get());
}
main :: () -> i32 {
build(IntCell.{ v = 10 }, StrCell.{ s = "hi" }); // 10 hi
0
}