Files
sx/examples/errors/1019-errors-failable-discard-reject.sx
agra 989e18b760 feat: tuple syntax cutover — Tuple(...) type + .(...) value
Replace the bare-paren tuple grammar with explicit, position-unambiguous
forms, mirroring how structs work:

  type     `(A, B)`        -> `Tuple(A, B)`          (named keeps `:`)
  value    `(a, b)`        -> `.(a, b)`              (named uses `=`)
  typed    (new)           -> `Tuple(A, B).(a, b)`   (like `Point.{...}`)
  failable `-> (T, !)`     -> `-> T !`
           `-> (T1, T2, !)`-> `-> Tuple(T1, T2) !`   (channel outside Tuple)

Bare `(...)` is now grouping only, everywhere; a comma in bare parens is a
hard error with a migration hint. Grouping, function types `(A, B) -> R`,
param lists, lambdas, and match bindings are unaffected.

`Tuple(...)` is strictly a TYPE in every position (including `size_of` /
`type_info` args); a tuple VALUE comes only from `.(...)` (anonymous) or
`Tuple(...).(...)` (explicitly typed). A bare `Tuple(1, 2)` is a tuple
type with non-type elements -> rejected.

The ~110 tuple-bearing corpus files were migrated with a one-shot
AST-aware migrator (the `sx migrate` tool from the prior commit, removed
here). New examples: 0130 (new syntax), 0131 (typed construction), 1060
(named-tuple failable return). 1116 golden updated for the new hint text.
2026-06-25 17:53:57 +03:00

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// Failable error-slot discard rejection (ERR step E1.8 — discard slice). The
// error slot of a value-carrying failable cannot be dropped on a bare
// destructure: it must be bound (`v, err := …`) and handled, or the failure
// routed through `try` / `catch` / `or value` (all of which strip the error
// channel, so they don't reach this check). Two rejected shapes here:
// (1) omitting the error slot entirely (fewer names than slots), and
// (2) binding it to `_`.
// This file is expected to FAIL compilation (exit 1).
//
// Run: ./zig-out/bin/sx run examples/236-failable-discard-reject.sx
#import "modules/std.sx";
E :: error { Bad, Empty }
pair :: (n: i32) -> Tuple(i32, i32) !E {
if n < 0 { raise error.Bad; }
return .(n, n + 1);
}
parse :: (n: i32) -> i32 !E {
if n < 0 { raise error.Bad; }
return n * 2;
}
main :: () -> i32 {
a, b := pair(5); // ERROR: error slot omitted (3 slots, 2 names)
v, _ := parse(5); // ERROR: error slot discarded with `_`
return a + b + v;
}