Files
sx/examples/1023-errors-tag-interpolation.sx
agra 83ec2536af lang: catch/onfail error bindings take parens
try foo() catch (e) { }   // legal
try foo() catch e { }     // parse error with a migration hint

Same capture style as the for-loop. All four catch shapes keep working
with the parenthesized binding — block, bare-expression body, and the
== match sugar — and the no-binding forms are unchanged. onfail follows
the same rule (onfail (e) { }); its expression-cleanup form is
disambiguated by the paren-group-before-brace lookahead, so
onfail (f()); stays an expression cleanup.

AST unchanged; the printer renders the parens; the #run escape help
text updated. Corpus migrated (57 catch + 3 onfail bindings, in-source
parser test strings, specs incl. grammar rules, readme untouched —
no catch examples there).

Regression: examples/1157-diagnostics-catch-binding-needs-parens.sx;
re-captured stderr for 1010/1013/1037/1123 (migrated source echoed in
carets + help text).
2026-06-10 23:05:02 +03:00

30 lines
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// Error-tag `{}` interpolation (ERR step E3 — tag-name table). Formatting an
// error-set value with `{}` renders the tag NAME (`BadDigit`), not the raw id,
// reusing the `any_to_string` dispatch (new `error_set` category → the
// `error_tag_name` builtin → the always-linked tag-name table indexed by global
// tag id). Works for a bound tag, a re-raised/caught tag, and inside text.
#import "modules/std.sx";
E :: error { BadDigit, Empty, Overflow }
parse :: (n: s32) -> (s32, !E) {
if n < 0 { raise error.BadDigit; }
if n == 0 { raise error.Empty; }
return n * 2;
}
main :: () -> s32 {
a : E = error.BadDigit;
b : E = error.Overflow;
print("a={} b={}\n", a, b); // a=BadDigit b=Overflow
// A tag bound by `catch` interpolates too (diverging handler).
v := parse(0) catch (e) {
print("parse failed with {}\n", e); // parse failed with Empty
return 0;
};
print("v={}\n", v); // not reached (parse(0) raises Empty)
return 0;
}