Files
sx/examples/0162-types-typed-module-const-roundtrip.sx
agra 4c12e1de38 fix(ir): unify float→int narrowing — integral folds, non-integral errors [F0.11]
Issue 0095: a typed local/param/field silently TRUNCATED a float initializer
to an integer annotation (`y : s64 = 1.5` → 1) with no diagnostic. Agra ruled
the UNIFIED rule (Option B): an implicit float→int in a typed binding behaves
like the array-dimension rule —

  - an INTEGRAL compile-time float FOLDS to its int (`4.0` → 4, `-2.0` → -2);
  - a NON-integral float is a COMPILE ERROR (`1.5`, `4.5`);
  - explicit `xx` / `cast(T)` ALWAYS truncates (the escape hatch).

Applied consistently to typed local / param-default / field-default, typed
module CONST, and array dim — all reusing the single
`program_index.floatToIntExact` / `evalConstIntExpr` facility (no second
integral check).

- `Builder.constFloatInfo` reads a compile-time `const_float` back from its
  Ref (value + span).
- `coerceToType` is now the IMPLICIT path: its `.float_to_int` arm folds an
  integral const-float to `constInt`, else emits the narrowing diagnostic.
  `coerceExplicit` is the raw truncating path; `xx` (lowerXX) and `cast(T)`
  route through it so the escape still truncates.
- Field-default lowering (struct-literal pad, named-field default,
  buildDefaultValue) now coerces the default to the field type at the IR level
  (was silently bit-coerced by emitStructInit).
- Const path: `typedConstInitFits` accepts an integral float (literal or a
  `M + 2.0`-style expression folding via `evalComptimeInt`); `emitModuleConst`
  / `constExprValue` / `globalInitValue` fold an integral float to its int and
  reject a non-integral one — relaxing F0.7's blanket float rejection.

Tests: examples/0168 (positive: local/field/param/const fold, xx/cast
truncate), examples/1146 (negative: local/param/field error), integral-float
const cases added to examples/0162; non-integral const cases in 1143 stay
errors. specs.md + readme.md document the unified rule, cross-referencing the
array-dim rule. issues/0095 marked RESOLVED.
2026-06-05 15:34:33 +03:00

69 lines
2.8 KiB
Plaintext

// Valid typed module-level constants compile, fold, and print correctly across
// every initializer/annotation pairing the registrar accepts:
// - integer literal → integer (`K : s64 : 4`) — usable as an array count too
// - integer literal → float (`W : f32 : 800`)
// - float literal → float (`PI : f32 : 3.14159`)
// - string literal → string (`S : string : "hi"`)
// - null → pointer (`P : *void : null`)
// - integer EXPRESSION → integer (`KE : s64 : M + 2`) — usable as a count too
// - integer EXPRESSION → float (`WE : f32 : M + 2`)
// - MIXED int+float EXPRESSION → float (`MF : f64 : M + 0.5`, both operand orders)
// - INTEGRAL float literal → integer (`KF : s64 : 4.0` → 4) — folds under the
// unified narrowing rule (F0.11), usable as a count too
// - INTEGRAL float EXPRESSION → integer (`KFE : s64 : M + 2.0` → 4)
//
// Companion to the negative example 1143: the issue-0088 fix rejects a typed
// const whose initializer mismatches its annotation, and these correctly-typed
// consts must keep working (no over-rejection) — including const-EXPRESSION
// initializers, whose type-based validation (attempt 2) must accept a correctly
// typed expression even though it isn't a literal.
//
// `MF`/`MFR` pin the attempt-3 inferExprType promotion fix: a mixed int+float
// arithmetic expression infers as the float result regardless of operand order,
// so it matches an `f64` annotation (and folds to 2.5, not a truncated 2).
#import "modules/std.sx";
M :: 2;
K : s64 : 4;
W : f32 : 800;
PI : f32 : 3.14159;
S : string : "hi";
P : *void : null;
KE : s64 : M + 2;
WE : f32 : M + 2;
MF : f64 : M + 0.5;
MFR : f64 : 0.5 + M;
KF : s64 : 4.0; // integral float literal → folds to 4
KFE : s64 : M + 2.0; // integral float expression → folds to 4
main :: () {
// Integer const: prints AND drives an array dimension (len 4).
a : [K]s64 = ---;
a[0] = 10;
a[3] = 40;
print("K={} len={} a0={} a3={}\n", K, a.len, a[0], a[3]);
// Integer-into-float and float consts print as floats.
print("W={} PI={}\n", W, PI);
// String const prints its text.
print("S={}\n", S);
// Null pointer const is null.
print("P_is_null={}\n", P == null);
// Integer const-EXPRESSION: prints AND drives an array dimension (len 4).
b : [KE]s64 = ---;
print("KE={} len={} WE={}\n", KE, b.len, WE);
// Mixed int+float const-EXPRESSION folds to the promoted float (2.5),
// operand-order-independent.
print("MF={} MFR={}\n", MF, MFR);
// Integral float const (literal + expression): folds to its integer under
// the unified narrowing rule; `KF` also drives an array dimension (len 4).
cc : [KF]s64 = ---;
print("KF={} len={} KFE={}\n", KF, cc.len, KFE);
}