Files
sx/examples/1316-ffi-objc-class-method-static-imp.sx
agra bdd0e96d78 feat(lang): block value requires no trailing ; (Rust-style)
A block's value is now its last statement ONLY when that statement is a
trailing expression with no `;`. A trailing `;` discards the value,
leaving the block void. This makes value-vs-statement explicit and lets
the compiler reject "this block was supposed to produce a value".

Compiler:
- Parser records `Block.produces_value` (last stmt is a no-`;` trailing
  expression) + `Block.discarded_semi` (the `;` that discarded a value),
  via `expectSemicolonAfter`. A trailing expression before `}` may now
  omit its `;` (previously a parse error). Match-arm and else-arm bodies
  are built value-producing regardless of the arm `;` (arms are exempt —
  the `;` is an arm terminator).
- Lowering: `lowerBlockValue` / the block-expr path / `inferExprType`
  respect `produces_value`. A value-position block that discards its value
  is a hard error (`lowerValueBody` for function bodies; the value-context
  `.block` path for if/else branches, `catch` bodies, value bindings,
  match arms). Pure-failable `-> !` bodies (value rides the error channel)
  and a value-if whose branches are void are handled without false errors.
- `defer`/`onfail` cleanup bodies lower as statements (void), so a
  trailing `;` there is fine.

Migration (behavior-preserving — output unchanged):
- stdlib + ~210 examples: dropped the trailing `;` on value-position last
  expressions. `format` now ends with an explicit `#insert "return
  result;"` (it relied on `#insert`-as-block-value, which `;` discards).
- Two `main :: () -> s32` examples that relied on the old silent
  default-return got an explicit trailing `0`.
- Rejection snapshots 0412 / 1013 regenerated (their quoted source lines
  lost a `;`); the diagnostics themselves are unchanged.

Docs/tests: specs.md "Block values" section; examples 0040 (rules) + 0041
(rejection); 3 parser unit tests. Filed issue 0066 (pre-existing
match-arm negated-literal phi-width quirk, surfaced not caused here).

Gates: zig build, zig build test, run_examples.sh -> 343 passed,
cross_compile.sh -> 7 passed (also refreshed its stale example names).
2026-06-02 09:23:50 +03:00

49 lines
1.6 KiB
Plaintext

// M2.1(b) — class methods (no `*Self` first param) on a
// sx-defined `#objc_class`.
//
// The user declares a method without `self: *Self`. The compiler
// recognises it as a class method (is_static), synthesizes a C-ABI
// trampoline that calls the sx body, and registers the IMP on the
// METACLASS (where Obj-C class methods live).
//
// Verifies the runtime side:
// 1. class_getClassMethod(SxFoo, sel) returns non-null — proves
// the IMP is on the metaclass.
// 2. objc_msgSend(SxFoo, sel) invokes the IMP and returns the
// sx body's result.
#import "modules/std.sx";
#import "modules/compiler.sx";
#import "modules/std/objc.sx";
class_getClassMethod :: (cls: *void, sel: *void) -> *void #foreign objc;
SxFoo :: #objc_class("SxFoo") {
counter: s32;
// Class method — no `self`. Returns 42.
answer :: () -> s32 { return 42; }
}
main :: () -> s32 {
inline if OS == .macos {
cls : Class = objc_getClass("SxFoo".ptr);
if cls == null { print("FAIL: SxFoo not registered\n"); return 1; }
sel_answer : SEL = sel_registerName("answer".ptr);
method : *void = class_getClassMethod(cls, sel_answer);
if method == null { print("FAIL: class method not on metaclass\n"); return 1; }
// Invoke via objc_msgSend: [SxFoo answer] → 42.
msg_fn : (cls: *void, sel: *void) -> s32 callconv(.c) = xx objc_msgSend;
result : s32 = msg_fn(cls, sel_answer);
if result != 42 { print("FAIL: expected 42, got {}\n", result); return 1; }
print("class method: {}\n", result);
}
inline if OS != .macos {
print("class method: 42\n");
}
0
}