Files
sx/examples/1326-ffi-objc-arc-03-weak-property.sx
agra bdd0e96d78 feat(lang): block value requires no trailing ; (Rust-style)
A block's value is now its last statement ONLY when that statement is a
trailing expression with no `;`. A trailing `;` discards the value,
leaving the block void. This makes value-vs-statement explicit and lets
the compiler reject "this block was supposed to produce a value".

Compiler:
- Parser records `Block.produces_value` (last stmt is a no-`;` trailing
  expression) + `Block.discarded_semi` (the `;` that discarded a value),
  via `expectSemicolonAfter`. A trailing expression before `}` may now
  omit its `;` (previously a parse error). Match-arm and else-arm bodies
  are built value-producing regardless of the arm `;` (arms are exempt —
  the `;` is an arm terminator).
- Lowering: `lowerBlockValue` / the block-expr path / `inferExprType`
  respect `produces_value`. A value-position block that discards its value
  is a hard error (`lowerValueBody` for function bodies; the value-context
  `.block` path for if/else branches, `catch` bodies, value bindings,
  match arms). Pure-failable `-> !` bodies (value rides the error channel)
  and a value-if whose branches are void are handled without false errors.
- `defer`/`onfail` cleanup bodies lower as statements (void), so a
  trailing `;` there is fine.

Migration (behavior-preserving — output unchanged):
- stdlib + ~210 examples: dropped the trailing `;` on value-position last
  expressions. `format` now ends with an explicit `#insert "return
  result;"` (it relied on `#insert`-as-block-value, which `;` discards).
- Two `main :: () -> s32` examples that relied on the old silent
  default-return got an explicit trailing `0`.
- Rejection snapshots 0412 / 1013 regenerated (their quoted source lines
  lost a `;`); the diagnostics themselves are unchanged.

Docs/tests: specs.md "Block values" section; examples 0040 (rules) + 0041
(rejection); 3 parser unit tests. Filed issue 0066 (pre-existing
match-arm negated-literal phi-width quirk, surfaced not caused here).

Gates: zig build, zig build test, run_examples.sh -> 343 passed,
cross_compile.sh -> 7 passed (also refreshed its stale example names).
2026-06-02 09:23:50 +03:00

67 lines
2.1 KiB
Plaintext

// ffi-objc-arc-03 — #property(weak) on sx-defined class.
//
// Weak contract:
// - setter calls objc_storeWeak — does NOT retain.
// - getter calls objc_loadWeakRetained + autorelease — auto-nils
// if the target has been deallocated.
// - -dealloc calls objc_destroyWeak on each weak ivar.
//
// Observation: assign a target to the weak property. Drop the
// caller's strong reference. Read back via the weak getter — should
// be `null` (the target deallocated when its last strong ref
// dropped, and the weak slot auto-niled).
//
// Pre-M4.B: setter just stores the pointer (no storeWeak); getter
// reads the raw pointer (no loadWeakRetained). After target's
// release, the slot points at freed memory — the read returns the
// stale pointer (not null). The test catches this by comparing the
// read result to null.
#import "modules/std.sx";
#import "modules/allocators.sx";
#import "modules/std/objc.sx";
#import "modules/compiler.sx";
SxWeakTarget :: #objc_class("SxWeakTarget") {
#extends NSObject;
tag: s32;
alloc :: () -> *SxWeakTarget;
}
SxWeakHolder :: #objc_class("SxWeakHolder") {
#extends NSObject;
target: *SxWeakTarget #property(weak);
alloc :: () -> *SxWeakHolder;
}
main :: () -> s32 {
inline if OS == .macos {
gpa := GPA.init();
tracker := TrackingAllocator.init(xx gpa);
push Context.{ allocator = xx tracker, data = null } {
holder := SxWeakHolder.alloc();
target := SxWeakTarget.alloc();
holder.target = target;
target.release();
// After release: target's refcount → 0 → target deallocates.
// With weak: holder.target should read as null (auto-niled).
// Without weak: holder.target reads as the stale pointer.
read_back := holder.target;
if read_back != null {
print("FAIL: weak property didn't auto-nil after target dealloc\n");
return 1;
}
holder.release();
}
print("weak property: ok\n");
}
inline if OS != .macos {
print("skipped (not macos)\n");
}
0
}