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sx/examples/157-pack-if-return.sx
agra 6b7a66ba4d ffi M5.A.next.2a.C: pack if-return — lock in slot-load uninit regression
Follow-up to issue-0045's fix (commit 9e78790). The fix routes
inline-comptime-body `return X;` into a result slot but sets
`block_terminated = true` after the inline return — and that
flag leaks past the enclosing `if`'s merge block.

Body shape:
  maybe :: (..$args) -> s64 {
      if args.len > 0 { return 42; }
      return -1;
  }

For `maybe()` (zero call-args), the false-condition path skips
the then-branch's `return 42;` and should fall through to
`return -1;`. Today's flow:

  - Then-branch's `return 42;` stores 42 to slot and sets
    block_terminated = true.
  - if lowering switches to merge_bb. block_terminated stays
    true (never reset across the if/merge boundary).
  - lowerBlockValue's loop sees block_terminated and returns
    null without processing the trailing `return -1;`.
  - lowerComptimeCall loads slot — slot was never written on
    the false-condition path → garbage (8354116000 on this
    machine; stable across runs).

`maybe(99)` works because the cond is true; the then-branch's
store wins.

Next commit reshapes the inline-return mechanism to use a
dedicated "return-done" basic block: each inline `return X;`
stores to slot and branches to ret_done; after the body
lowers, lowerComptimeCall switches to ret_done and loads. The
basic block CFG carries the control-flow termination — no
need for the leaking `block_terminated` flag.

196/196 example tests + `zig build test` green (the new test
captures the wrong value as the snapshot to flip).
2026-05-27 14:52:43 +03:00

40 lines
1.4 KiB
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// Variadic heterogeneous type packs — control-flow follow-up to
// issue-0045 fix (commit 9e78790).
//
// issue-0045's fix routes inline-comptime-body `return X;` into a
// result slot so the caller's basic block isn't terminated
// mid-flight. But the fix sets `block_terminated = true` after
// the inline return — which leaks PAST the enclosing `if`'s
// merge block. When the body shape is
// if cond { return X; }
// return Y;
// only the then-branch's `return X;` runs; `block_terminated`
// stays true in the merge block, so `lowerBlockValue`'s loop
// exits before the trailing `return Y;` lowers. The trailing
// return never stores into the slot — for the false-condition
// path the load reads uninitialised stack memory.
//
// Pack-fn `..$args` is the shortest repro because `args.len`
// gives a comptime-feeling test for the condition. The bug is
// actually shape-agnostic — any comptime body with `if cond
// { return X; }; return Y;` regresses the same way.
//
// `maybe()` with zero call-args takes the false branch and
// should fall through to `return -1;`. Today it loads garbage
// from the uninitialised slot.
#import "modules/std.sx";
maybe :: (..$args) -> s64 {
if args.len > 0 {
return 42;
}
return -1;
}
main :: () -> s32 {
print("{}\n", maybe()); // expect -1
print("{}\n", maybe(99)); // expect 42
return 0;
}