Files
sx/examples/1201-ffi-callconv-c-globals.sx
agra cd5b958d19 comptime compiler-API: Phase 1 foundation + Phase 2.1 weld plan
Introduce the welded comptime `compiler` library (`#library "compiler"` +
`abi(.zig) extern compiler`), per design/comptime-compiler-api.md, and unify
`callconv(...)` into the new `abi(...)` annotation.

abi(...) replaces callconv(...):
- New ABI enum { default, c, zig, pure }; `abi(.c|.zig|.pure)` parses in the
  postfix slot before extern/export (and standalone). `kw_callconv` -> `kw_abi`.
- Migrated 52 sx files, the call-convention-mismatch diagnostic, and docs
  (readme/specs) from `callconv(.c)` to `abi(.c)`.

Phase 1 — welded compiler library (parse -> registry -> validation -> bridge):
- `abi(.zig) extern compiler` parses on fn decls (carries abi/extern_lib) and
  struct decls (StructDecl.abi/extern_lib).
- `#library "compiler"` is the comptime-only internal surface — never dlopen'd.
- src/ir/compiler_lib.zig: the binding registry (the safety boundary). `Field`
  welded to StructInfo.Field with layout baked from the real Zig type
  (@offsetOf/@sizeOf); `findType`/`findFn`. Welded structs are layout-validated
  at registration (field set + total size) as a header checked against the impl.
- Host-call bridge: a `fn abi(.zig) extern compiler` dispatches under the
  comptime interp to its registered Zig handler (intern/text_of round-trip),
  never dlsym. IR Function.compiler_welded; validated in declareFunction.
- Comptime-only enforcement: a runtime call to a welded fn is a clean
  build-gating error (emitCall), not an undefined-symbol link failure.

Phase 2.1 — byte-layout weld foundation:
- Decision: full byte-layout weld (sx struct laid out byte-identically to the
  bound Zig type). Registered StructInfo (first non-natural / Zig-reordered
  layout). `computeWeldPlan` — pure offset-ordered element plan + padding +
  sx-field->LLVM-element remap; unit-tested. Emit/interp wiring is the next
  sub-step (2.2+, see current/CHECKPOINT-COMPILER-API.md).

Examples: 0625/0626 (welded struct + fn round-trip), 1183/1184/1185
(layout-mismatch, unexported-fn, runtime-call diagnostics).
2026-06-17 13:31:11 +03:00

55 lines
1.3 KiB
Plaintext

// `abi(.c)` callbacks accessing struct methods on global pointers —
// regression coverage for prior data-corruption when the callback dispatches
// through a global pointer to a method on the pointed-to struct.
#import "modules/std.sx";
Pipe :: struct {
pw: i32;
ph: i32;
frame: i32;
resize :: (self: *Pipe, nw: i32, nh: i32) {
self.pw = nw;
self.ph = nh;
}
tick :: (self: *Pipe) {
self.frame = self.frame + 1;
}
}
g_pipe : *Pipe = ---;
g_width : i32 = 800;
g_height : i32 = 600;
do_render :: () {
g_pipe.resize(g_width, g_height);
g_pipe.tick();
print("wrapper: pw={}, ph={}, frame={}\n", g_pipe.pw, g_pipe.ph, g_pipe.frame);
}
callback_inline :: (userdata: *void, code: i64) -> bool abi(.c) {
g_width = xx code;
g_height = xx (code + 1);
g_pipe.resize(xx g_width, xx g_height);
g_pipe.tick();
print("inline: pw={}, ph={}, frame={}\n", g_pipe.pw, g_pipe.ph, g_pipe.frame);
true
}
callback_wrapper :: (userdata: *void, code: i64) -> bool abi(.c) {
g_width = xx code;
g_height = xx (code + 1);
do_render();
true
}
main :: () {
pipe := Pipe.{ pw = 0, ph = 0, frame = 0 };
g_pipe = @pipe;
callback_inline(xx 0, 320);
callback_wrapper(xx 0, 640);
}