Files
sx/examples/0526-packs-protocol-pack.sx
agra d8076b9333 lang: rename signed integer types sN -> iN
Surface rename of the signed integer family: s1..s64 become i1..i64
(u1..u64, usize, isize unchanged). 'string' keeps the s-prefix arm in
name classification; width parsing moves to the i-prefix arm next to
isize.

Internal TypeId tags follow the surface (.s8/.s16/.s32/.s64 ->
.i8/.i16/.i32/.i64), as do mono-key mangle fragments (ptr_i64,
tu_i64_bool) and all display/diagnostic formatting (i{d}).

Migrated in the same sweep: stdlib + examples + issue repros + FFI C
companions (shared symbol names like ffi_id_i64), expected
stdout/stderr/ir snapshots, specs.md, readme.md, CLAUDE.md/AGENTS.md,
implementation_plan.md, docs/, issue writeups. Vendored stb_image and
historical flow state left untouched.

zig build test: 426/426; examples suite: 595/595.
2026-06-12 09:31:53 +03:00

40 lines
1.5 KiB
Plaintext

// Feature 1 — heterogeneous protocol-constrained variadic pack (binding).
//
// `..xs: Show` (no `[]`, no `$`) is a pack, not a slice: each call site
// monomorphizes with the concrete per-position arg types (Decision 1 — a pack
// is a comptime mechanism, no runtime pack value), and `xs.len` is a comptime
// constant. Arity and element types vary per call; each call is a distinct
// specialization.
//
// DESIGN (locked): a pack element is viewed THROUGH the protocol — only the
// protocol's own interface (its methods, and the projections `xs.T` / `xs.value`)
// is accessible, NOT arbitrary concrete members. So `xs[i].get()` / `xs.T` are
// the intended interface; `xs[i].v` (a field on the concrete IntBox, not part
// of `Show`) is an error. Those are still being implemented — this example
// locks in only the binding + comptime `xs.len`, the protocol-agnostic part.
#import "modules/std.sx";
Show :: protocol(T: Type) {
get :: (self: *Self) -> T;
}
IntBox :: struct { v: i64; }
StrBox :: struct { s: string; }
impl Show(i64) for IntBox { get :: (self: *IntBox) -> i64 => self.v; }
impl Show(string) for StrBox { get :: (self: *StrBox) -> string => self.s; }
howmany :: (..xs: Show) -> i64 {
return xs.len;
}
main :: () -> i32 {
a := IntBox.{ v = 42 };
b := IntBox.{ v = 7 };
c := StrBox.{ s = "cool" };
print("n0={}\n", howmany()); // empty pack
print("n2={}\n", howmany(a, b)); // two elements
print("n3={}\n", howmany(a, b, c)); // heterogeneous: IntBox, IntBox, StrBox
0
}