Files
sx/examples/1331-ffi-objc-call-05-struct-returns.sx
agra d8076b9333 lang: rename signed integer types sN -> iN
Surface rename of the signed integer family: s1..s64 become i1..i64
(u1..u64, usize, isize unchanged). 'string' keeps the s-prefix arm in
name classification; width parsing moves to the i-prefix arm next to
isize.

Internal TypeId tags follow the surface (.s8/.s16/.s32/.s64 ->
.i8/.i16/.i32/.i64), as do mono-key mangle fragments (ptr_i64,
tu_i64_bool) and all display/diagnostic formatting (i{d}).

Migrated in the same sweep: stdlib + examples + issue repros + FFI C
companions (shared symbol names like ffi_id_i64), expected
stdout/stderr/ir snapshots, specs.md, readme.md, CLAUDE.md/AGENTS.md,
implementation_plan.md, docs/, issue writeups. Vendored stb_image and
historical flow state left untouched.

zig build test: 426/426; examples suite: 595/595.
2026-06-12 09:31:53 +03:00

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// Phase 1 step 1.7 (PLAN-FFI.md): struct returns through
// `#objc_call`. emit_llvm's `objc_msg_send` arm hands the IR
// struct type straight to LLVMBuildCall2; the AArch64 / SysV
// AMD64 backend handles the register-pair / HFA / byval+sret
// lowering as long as the function type at the call site is
// the precise IR struct type.
//
// Obj-C runtime contract: `[nil structMethod]` returns a
// zero-initialized struct of the return type. Lets us pin the
// ABI without constructing a real object graph.
#import "modules/std.sx";
#import "modules/build.sx";
// 16 B HFA (Apple ARM64 — 2×f64 stays in v0/v1, SysV AMD64 — in xmm0/xmm1).
NSPoint :: struct { x: f64; y: f64; }
// 16 B integer aggregate (Apple ARM64 — x0/x1 register pair, coerced
// via `[2 x i64]` in our foreign-decl path; same trip-up that
// issue-0036 surfaced).
NSRange :: struct { location: u64; length: u64; }
// 32 B HFA (Apple ARM64 — 4×f64 stays in v0..v3). NSRect / CGRect
// shape. The plan singles this out because >16 B is the sret cliff
// for *integer* aggregates, but HFAs of any size up to v0..v3 stay
// register-resident; that distinction is what we want to lock in.
NSRect :: struct {
x: f64; y: f64; width: f64; height: f64;
}
main :: () -> i32 {
inline if OS == .macos {
// 16 B HFA — both fields zero.
p := #objc_call(NSPoint)(null, "pointValue");
print("point = ({}, {})\n", p.x, p.y);
// 16 B integer — both fields zero.
r := #objc_call(NSRange)(null, "rangeValue");
print("range = ({}, {})\n", r.location, r.length);
// 32 B HFA — all four fields zero.
rect := #objc_call(NSRect)(null, "rectValue");
print("rect = ({}, {}, {}, {})\n", rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height);
// >16 B non-HFA struct returns (sret path) land in Phase 1.8.
}
inline if OS != .macos {
print("skipped (not macos)\n");
}
0
}