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sx/examples/ffi/1221-ffi-cstring-returns.sx
agra 66bdc70bf1 test: group examples into per-category folders
Move examples/*.sx and their expected/ snapshots into per-category
subfolders (examples/<category>/...). Folder = leading filename token,
with ffi-objc/ffi-jni kept whole; filenames are unchanged. The corpus
runner and LSP sweep now discover each category's expected/ dir, while
issues/ stays flat. Example 1058's repo-root-relative companion import
is made file-relative. Path strings embedded in 164 snapshots were
regenerated (path-only changes). Test-layout docs in CLAUDE.md updated.
2026-06-21 14:41:34 +03:00

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// Extern `-> [:0]u8` / `-> ?[:0]u8` returns: C hands back ONE `char *`;
// the fat sx string is synthesized at the call boundary ({ptr, strlen};
// NULL maps to the optional's null / an empty string) — issue 0128.
// Pre-fix, the call read the pointer register pair as {ptr, len} and the
// length was garbage (bus error on print).
#import "modules/std.sx";
libc :: #library "c";
err_text :: (code: i32) -> [:0]u8 extern libc "strerror";
sig_text :: (sig: i32) -> ?[:0]u8 extern libc "strsignal";
dlerror :: () -> ?[:0]u8 extern libc;
main :: () -> i32 {
// plain: strerror(0) = "Undefined error: 0" on macOS — assert shape,
// not the exact text (locale/platform variance)
t := err_text(2);
if t.len < 5 { print("BUG: strerror too short ({})\n", t.len); return 1; }
print("strerror(2) len ok\n");
// optional, non-null branch
o := sig_text(2);
if o == null { print("BUG: strsignal null\n"); return 2; }
if o!.len < 3 { print("BUG: strsignal too short\n"); return 3; }
print("optional non-null ok\n");
// optional, NULL branch: dlerror() with no pending error is NULL
d := dlerror();
if d != null { print("BUG: dlerror non-null\n"); return 4; }
print("optional null ok\n");
return 0;
}