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sx/examples/packs/0526-packs-protocol-pack.sx
agra 66bdc70bf1 test: group examples into per-category folders
Move examples/*.sx and their expected/ snapshots into per-category
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with ffi-objc/ffi-jni kept whole; filenames are unchanged. The corpus
runner and LSP sweep now discover each category's expected/ dir, while
issues/ stays flat. Example 1058's repo-root-relative companion import
is made file-relative. Path strings embedded in 164 snapshots were
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// Feature 1 — heterogeneous protocol-constrained variadic pack (binding).
//
// `..xs: Show` (no `[]`, no `$`) is a pack, not a slice: each call site
// monomorphizes with the concrete per-position arg types (Decision 1 — a pack
// is a comptime mechanism, no runtime pack value), and `xs.len` is a comptime
// constant. Arity and element types vary per call; each call is a distinct
// specialization.
//
// DESIGN (locked): a pack element is viewed THROUGH the protocol — only the
// protocol's own interface (its methods, and the projections `xs.T` / `xs.value`)
// is accessible, NOT arbitrary concrete members. So `xs[i].get()` / `xs.T` are
// the intended interface; `xs[i].v` (a field on the concrete IntBox, not part
// of `Show`) is an error. Those are still being implemented — this example
// locks in only the binding + comptime `xs.len`, the protocol-agnostic part.
#import "modules/std.sx";
Show :: protocol(T: Type) {
get :: (self: *Self) -> T;
}
IntBox :: struct { v: i64; }
StrBox :: struct { s: string; }
impl Show(i64) for IntBox { get :: (self: *IntBox) -> i64 => self.v; }
impl Show(string) for StrBox { get :: (self: *StrBox) -> string => self.s; }
howmany :: (..xs: Show) -> i64 {
return xs.len;
}
main :: () -> i32 {
a := IntBox.{ v = 42 };
b := IntBox.{ v = 7 };
c := StrBox.{ s = "cool" };
print("n0={}\n", howmany()); // empty pack
print("n2={}\n", howmany(a, b)); // two elements
print("n3={}\n", howmany(a, b, c)); // heterogeneous: IntBox, IntBox, StrBox
0
}