Files
sx/examples/1016-errors-onfail.sx
agra 4e942b5373 test: migrate examples to XXXX-category-name layout + split expected streams
Rename all example tests/companions to the XXXX-category-test-name scheme
(per-category 100-blocks: basic 0010, types 0100, ... errors 1000,
diagnostics 1100, ffi 1200, ffi-objc 1300, ffi-jni 1400, vectors 1500,
platform 1600). Companions and dir/C fixtures move in lockstep with their
parent test; #import/#source/#include paths rewritten to match.

Expected output now lives in examples/expected/ (a sibling dir of the
tests) split into three streams per the new convention:
  <name>.exit / <name>.stdout / <name>.stderr  (+ optional <name>.ir)

run_examples.sh rewritten: scans examples/ and issues/ for an
expected/<name>.exit marker, captures stdout and stderr separately (no
more 2>&1), compares each stream + exit + optional IR snapshot.

Behavior validated unchanged: every renamed test reproduces its prior
merged output + exit (diffs limited to file paths/basenames embedded in
diagnostics + traces, which correctly reflect the new names). Suite:
292 passed, 0 failed. 50-smoke.sx split + issue relocation + docs follow
in subsequent commits.
2026-06-01 19:05:15 +03:00

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// `onfail` — cleanup that runs only when an error LEAVES the enclosing block
// (ERR step E1.7). Unlike `defer` (which runs on every exit), `onfail` fires
// on an error exit — a `raise` or a propagating `try` — and is skipped on
// success. On an error exit `defer` and `onfail` run interleaved in reverse
// declaration order. `onfail e { … }` binds the in-flight error tag.
// (Per-attempt-`try` gating and `or`-chain absorption refine this in E2.4b.)
#import "modules/std.sx";
E :: error { Bad }
inner :: (n: s32) -> !E {
if n < 0 { raise error.Bad; }
return;
}
// defer + onfail interleave on the error path; only defers on success.
run :: (n: s32) -> !E {
defer print("defer A\n");
onfail print("onfail B\n");
defer print("defer C\n");
try inner(n); // n<0 → propagates → onfail fires
return;
}
// `onfail e` binds the tag.
classify :: (n: s32) -> !E {
onfail e { if e == error.Bad { print("cleanup: bad\n"); } }
if n < 0 { raise error.Bad; }
return;
}
main :: () -> s32 {
print("[fail]\n");
a := run(-1); // error → defer C, onfail B, defer A
print("[ok]\n");
b := run(7); // success → defer C, defer A (no onfail)
print("[bound]\n");
c := classify(-1); // onfail binding sees Bad
print("[done]\n");
return 0;
}