Files
sx/examples/diagnostics/1195-diagnostics-err-parenthesized-optional-tuple.sx
agra 0bc8005b99 fix: diagnose ?(?T) tuple-payload mismatch instead of malformed IR (issue 0165)
In type position (T) is a 1-tuple (specs.md:843), so ?(?i64) is
optional(tuple(?i64)); assigning a bare ?i64 had coerceToType classify
.none and pass the value through, then optionalWrap built a corrupt
insertvalue that aborted the LLVM verifier. After coercing toward an
optional's child, verify the coerced type equals the child type
(stmt.zig decl-init + coerce.zig .optional_wrap); on mismatch emit a
located diagnostic (tuple-specific note only when the child is a tuple).
formatTypeName now renders tuples as (x: i64, y: i64).

Regressions: optionals/0911 (nested optional via alias, round-trip),
diagnostics/1195 (the mismatch diagnostic). Updated diagnostics/1101 +
protocols/0414 goldens for the improved tuple type-name rendering.
Verified by 3 adversarial reviews. Filed adjacent bug 0171 (?any child
not canonicalized).
2026-06-22 21:54:12 +03:00

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// `?(?i64)` is `optional` wrapping the SINGLE-FIELD TUPLE `(?i64)` — in type
// position `(T)` is a 1-tuple, not a grouping (specs.md §"Tuple Types"). So
// assigning a bare `?i64` value to a `?(?i64)` slot is a type mismatch: the
// optional's payload is the tuple `(?i64)`, not `?i64`.
//
// Regression (issue 0165): this used to silently lower to a malformed
// `insertvalue { {{i64,i1}}, i1 }` that aborted the LLVM verifier. It now
// produces a clean diagnostic naming the payload type and pointing at the
// parens-are-a-tuple gotcha. (To write a genuine nested optional, alias the
// inner one: `Opt :: ?i64; x : ?Opt = ...` — see
// examples/optionals/0911-nested-optional-via-alias.sx.)
#import "modules/std.sx";
main :: () {
inner : ?i64 = 5;
outer : ?(?i64) = inner;
print("unreachable\n");
}