Two modules each exporting a top-level function with the same short name (std.cli.parse 3-param, std.json.parse 2-param) collided in IR lowering's bare-name function table. fn_ast_map (name -> AST) was last-wins while module.functions / resolveFuncByName are first-wins, so importing both and calling one bound one function's AST against the other's FuncId and tripped lazyLowerFunction's param-count assert (lower.zig:1606) — reached unreachable code. Fix: - Register a namespaced import's OWN plain functions under their qualified name (ns.fn) in fn_ast_map, giving cli.parse / json.parse independent identities. The qualified resolution paths in CallResolver.plan / lowerCall already prefer ns.fn. NamespaceDecl now carries own_decls (populated in imports.addNamespace). Generic/comptime/pack/foreign functions are excluded (they dispatch by monomorphization off the bare template name); no eager declareFunction (it would resolve types before the forward-alias fixpoint). - Make scanDecls' bare fn_ast_map registration first-wins so a later namespace recursion cannot clobber an earlier (flat) entry, aligning it with mergeFlat / resolveFuncByName. Regression: examples/0719-modules-cli-and-json.sx imports both std.cli and std.json under distinct namespaces and calls both parses; panics pre-fix, passes after. issues/0100 marked RESOLVED.
94 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
94 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
# 0100 — cross-module same-name function lowering collision
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**RESOLVED.** Two modules each exporting a top-level function with the same
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short name (`std.cli.parse`, 3 params; `std.json.parse`, 2 params) collided
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in IR lowering's bare-name function table. `fn_ast_map` (short name → AST)
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was **last-wins**, while `module.functions` / `resolveFuncByName` are
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**first-wins**, so importing both modules and calling one bound the AST of
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one function against the FuncId of the other and tripped
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`lazyLowerFunction`'s param-count assert (`src/ir/lower.zig:1606`,
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`func.params.len == fd.params.len + ctx_slots`) — `panic: reached
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unreachable code`. Qualified imports (`j :: #import`) did not help: lowering
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keyed everything by short name, so `j.parse` and a bare `parse` resolved to
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the same colliding entry.
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**Fix** (`src/ir/lower.zig`, `src/ast.zig`, `src/imports.zig`):
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1. **Module-qualified identity.** A namespaced import's OWN plain functions
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are now registered under their qualified name (`ns.fn`) in `fn_ast_map`,
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giving `cli.parse` / `json.parse` independent identities. The qualified
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resolution paths in `CallResolver.plan` and `lowerCall` already prefer
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`ns.fn` — they just had nothing to find. `NamespaceDecl` carries the
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module's `own_decls` (populated in `imports.addNamespace`) so the
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registration covers authored decls, not transitive flat imports. Generic
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/ comptime / pack / foreign functions are excluded — they dispatch by
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monomorphization off the bare template name, not the plain
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`resolveFuncByName` path, so a qualified alias would strand their
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per-call type bindings. The qualified function is declared + lowered on
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demand by `lazyLowerFunction`'s null-FuncId path (no eager `declareFunction`,
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which would resolve types before the forward-alias fixpoint).
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2. **First-wins bare registration.** `scanDecls` no longer lets a later
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namespace recursion clobber an existing bare `fn_ast_map` entry, aligning
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it with `mergeFlat` / `resolveFuncByName`. A bare `parse` with one module
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flat-imported now consistently resolves to the first (unqualified-scope)
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function instead of splitting AST/FuncId across modules.
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Regression: `examples/0719-modules-cli-and-json.sx` imports BOTH `std.cli`
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and `std.json` under distinct namespaces and calls both `cli.parse`
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(dispatch) and `json.parse` (document read), asserting correct results.
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Panics on pre-fix code; passes after.
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## Symptom
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- **Observed:** a program that imports two modules each exporting a
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same-named top-level function AND calls one crashes IR lowering:
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`panic: reached unreachable code` at `src/ir/lower.zig:1606`
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(`lazyLowerFunction`) via `lowerCall`.
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- **Expected:** each `pkg.fn(...)` resolves to its own module's function;
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the program compiles and runs.
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## Reproduction
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```sx
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#import "modules/std.sx";
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cli :: #import "modules/std/cli.sx";
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json :: #import "modules/std/json.sx";
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main :: () -> s32 {
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gpa := GPA.init();
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arena := Arena.init(xx gpa, 8192);
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defer arena.deinit();
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cmds : []Command = .[ Command.{ group = "ci", command = "publish", flags = .[] } ];
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argv : []string = .["ci", "publish"];
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d : Diag = .{};
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p, e := cli.parse(argv, cmds, @d); // 3-param cli.parse
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if e { return 64; }
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v, je := json.parse("[1,2,3]", xx arena); // 2-param json.parse
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if je { return 65; }
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return 0;
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}
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```
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Pre-fix: `panic: reached unreachable code` at `src/ir/lower.zig:1606`.
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Post-fix: compiles and runs (exit 0).
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## Root cause
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`fn_ast_map`, `module.functions` (matched by interned name), and
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`lowered_functions` were all keyed by a function's SHORT name. Two functions
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sharing a short name across modules occupied the same key; the `put`-order
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mismatch (AST last-wins vs FuncId first-wins) drove `lazyLowerFunction` to
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lower one signature against the other's body. The qualified-call resolution
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machinery already existed but was never fed module-qualified entries.
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## Fix verification
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- `zig build` → 0
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- `zig build test` → 0 (incl. LSP corpus sweep, 471 examples)
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- `bash tests/run_examples.sh` → 454 passed, 0 failed
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- `examples/0719-modules-cli-and-json.sx`: panics pre-fix, passes post-fix.
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Regression test: `examples/0719-modules-cli-and-json.sx`.
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