Rewrote 20 issue writeups to the extern/runtime-class vocabulary (#foreign→extern, foreign_class_map→runtime_class_map, parseForeignClassDecl→parseRuntimeClassDecl, findForeignMethodInChain→findRuntimeMethodInChain, dedupeForeignSymbol→ dedupeExternSymbol, is_foreign_c_api→is_extern_c_api, stale filename refs to the renamed examples, foreign-class→runtime-class, bare foreign→extern). Renamed issues/0043-…-foreign-class-…→…-runtime-class-…. PHASE 9 COMPLETE — 9.4 GATE PASSES: zero 'foreign' across src/library/examples/ issues/docs/editors/specs/readme/CLAUDE, excluding only the SQLite API constant SQLITE_CONSTRAINT_FOREIGNKEY + vendored sqlite3.c/.h (upstream third-party). Suite green (644 corpus / 443 unit, 0 failed).
76 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
76 lines
3.4 KiB
Markdown
# 0114 — namespace aliases leak transitively and collide first-wins, silently
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> **RESOLVED** (2026-06-11). Root cause: `lowerCall`'s namespace branch
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> consulted the global `fn_ast_map["alias.fn"]` (registered first-wins by
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> `registerQualifiedFn`) with no per-importer gate, and fell back to the
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> global LAST-wins bare map for comptime/generic members. Fix: the branch
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> now routes plain-identifier alias roots through the carry-aware
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> `namespaceAliasVerdict` — visible targets dispatch the member fd pinned
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> to the TARGET module (`namespaceFnMember` + fd-keyed `bareAuthorFuncId`),
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> ambiguous carries diagnose loudly, and an alias that exists only beyond
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> one flat hop errors "namespace 'X' is not visible". Extern/builtin/
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> #compiler members keep the literal-symbol path. Regression tests:
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> `examples/0832-modules-namespace-alias-two-hop-not-visible.sx`,
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> `examples/0833-modules-namespace-alias-carried-collision-ambiguous.sx`,
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> `examples/0834-modules-namespace-alias-own-target-pin.sx`.
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**Symptom.** A namespace alias (`t :: #import "target.sx";`) declared in module
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B is usable from ANY module whose import closure reaches B — at any depth, flat
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or not — and when two modules register the same qualified name (`t.helper`),
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the first registration silently wins (`registerQualifiedFn`:
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`if contains return`). Expected (the approved carry design, session 72f): an
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alias is visible one level deep — in the declaring module and in its DIRECT
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flat importers — with own-wins / ambiguity-diagnostic collision semantics,
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mirroring ordinary declarations.
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This is the alias-side sibling of issue 0106 (bare-name over-permissiveness),
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plus a REJECTED-PATTERNS silent first-wins.
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## Reproduction
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```sx
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// target.sx
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helper :: () -> i64 { 7 }
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```
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```sx
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// facade.sx
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t :: #import "target.sx";
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```
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```sx
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// facade2.sx
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#import "facade.sx";
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```
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```sx
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// main.sx
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#import "modules/std.sx";
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#import "facade2.sx"; // TWO flat hops from the alias declaration
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main :: () { print("{}\n", t.helper()); }
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```
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- **Observed**: prints `7` — the alias rides two flat hops.
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- **Expected**: `'t' is not visible` (one-level carry; `facade2.sx` would need
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to re-alias or flat-import `facade.sx`'s surface deliberately).
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Collision face: two modules each declaring `t :: #import` of DIFFERENT
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targets, both flat-imported by main — first-lowered wins silently.
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## Suspected area / fix shape
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Qualified members are registered GLOBALLY (`fn_ast_map["t.helper"]`,
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`registerQualifiedFn` in src/ir/lower/decl.zig ~1912) with no per-importer
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gate; `lowerCall`'s namespace path (src/ir/lower/call.zig ~687) and the
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comptime field-access path consult only that global map. Meanwhile
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`nominal.zig`'s `qualifiedStructTemplate`/`qualifiedMemberMissing` use STRICT
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per-file `namespace_edges` — so carried aliases are inconsistently
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over-visible for plain/comptime fns and under-visible for generic structs
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(and `alias.Type.method` heads — see PLAN-STDLIB).
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Fix shape: one carry-aware resolver on Lowering —
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`resolveNamespaceAlias(alias) → {own | carried(target) | ambiguous | none}`
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walking own `namespace_edges[from]` first, then the DIRECT
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`flat_import_graph[from]` targets' edges (one level; ≥2 distinct targets →
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diagnostic). Route every `ns.member` consumer through it: the global
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qualified-name paths gain the gate, the strict nominal/type paths gain the
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carry. See `current/PLAN-STDLIB.md` for the full design and the std.sx
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restructure that depends on it.
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