The issue-0092 fix guarded the numeric-limit accessor intercept against
raw value shadowing using only lexical Scope.lookup. The ordinary
identifier field-access path resolves a value through THREE sources
(scope / program_index.global_names / program_index.module_const_map),
so a backtick raw identifier bound at module scope — a global
`` `f64 := Box.{…} `` or a module constant `` `f64 :: Box.{…} `` — still
folded `` `f64.epsilon `` to the numeric limit instead of reading the
value's field (issue 0093, plus the module-const variant: same root
cause, same fix).
Fix: a single shared helper Lowering.identifierBindsValue(name) that
returns true when the name resolves through scope OR global_names OR
module_const_map. Used in BOTH lowerNumericLimit (lower.zig) and the
numeric-limit inference arm (expr_typer.zig) so the two resolvers can't
desync (issue-0083 class). A bare `f64.epsilon` / `s32.max` (a
.type_expr receiver) still folds even when a raw value of the same
spelling is bound — the bare receiver is never value-shadowed.
- examples/0161: extended to exercise all three binding kinds — a
GLOBAL `` `f32 ``, a MODULE-CONST `` `s16 ``, and LOCAL
`` `f64 ``/`` `s32 ``/`` `u8 `` — each reading its field while the
bare spelling still folds.
- src/ir/expr_typer.test.zig: unit test pinning the global +
module-const sources of the shared guard.
- issues/0093: RESOLVED banner (3-source root cause + fix, module-const
variant folded in).
- specs.md / readme.md: numeric-limit shadow note now source-agnostic
(local / global / module-const).
85 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
85 lines
4.2 KiB
Markdown
> **RESOLVED** (NL.2 attempt 4). Root cause: the issue-0092 fix guarded the
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> numeric-limit intercept against value shadowing using ONLY lexical
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> `Scope.lookup`. But the ordinary identifier field-access path resolves a
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> value through THREE sources (`expr_typer.zig` `.identifier` arm): lexical
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> `scope` → program `global_names` → module value constants
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> `module_const_map`. A backtick raw identifier bound at MODULE scope
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> (`` `f64 := Box.{…} ``, a global, or `` `f64 :: Box.{…} ``, a module const)
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> is registered in `global_names` / `module_const_map`, NOT in `Scope`, so the
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> scope-only guard missed it and the intercept still folded `` `f64.epsilon ``
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> to the numeric limit — the same silent-wrong-value bug as 0092, one source
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> deeper. The module-const variant has the same root cause and is covered by
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> the same fix (no separate issue).
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>
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> Fix (close ALL THREE value-binding sources in one pass): a single shared
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> helper `Lowering.identifierBindsValue(name)` returns true when `name`
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> resolves through `scope.lookup` OR `program_index.global_names` OR
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> `program_index.module_const_map`. Used in BOTH resolvers so they cannot
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> desync (issue-0083 two-resolver class):
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> - `src/ir/lower.zig` — `lowerNumericLimit`: defer to ordinary field lowering
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> (return null) when an `.identifier` receiver `identifierBindsValue`.
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> - `src/ir/expr_typer.zig` — numeric-limit inference arm: the `shadowed`
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> check now calls the same helper.
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>
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> A bare `f64.epsilon` / `s32.max` (a `.type_expr` receiver, never an
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> `.identifier`) still folds, even when a global or module-const raw value of
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> the same spelling exists — the bare receiver is never value-shadowed.
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> Float-only-on-int and non-numeric-receiver errors are unchanged.
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>
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> Regression: `examples/0161-types-numeric-limit-value-shadow.sx` now exercises
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> all three binding kinds — a GLOBAL `` `f32 ``, a MODULE-CONST `` `s16 ``, and
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> LOCAL `` `f64 ``/`` `s32 ``/`` `u8 `` — each reading its field while the bare
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> spelling still folds. Unit test `src/ir/expr_typer.test.zig` pins the global
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> + module-const sources. NL.1 (`examples/0148`) / NL.2 (`examples/0159`,
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> `examples/0160`) unregressed.
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# 0093 — numeric-limit intercept hijacks global raw reserved-spelled value receivers
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## Symptom
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Field access on a **global** raw reserved-spelled value binding is interpreted as
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a builtin type numeric-limit access instead of an ordinary value field access.
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Observed: the repro prints `0.000000 2147483647` (`f64.epsilon` /
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`s32.max`). Expected: it prints `12 78` from the `Box` fields.
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## Reproduction
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```sx
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#import "modules/std.sx";
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Box :: struct { epsilon: s64; max: s64; }
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`f64 := Box.{ epsilon = 12, max = 34 };
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`s32 := Box.{ epsilon = 56, max = 78 };
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main :: () -> s32 {
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print("{} {}\n", `f64.epsilon, `s32.max);
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return 0;
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}
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```
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## Investigation prompt
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Investigate issue 0093: the issue-0092 value-binding precedence fix covers
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lexical locals but misses global raw value bindings. In `src/ir/lower.zig`, start
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at `Lowering.lowerNumericLimit` and the new issue-0092 guard around
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`Scope.lookup`. That guard returns `null` for a shadowing local, but global raw
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bindings are registered in `ProgramIndex.global_names` (and module constants in
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`ProgramIndex.module_const_map`), not in `Scope`, so an `.identifier` receiver
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whose text is `f64` / `s32` still folds to a numeric limit before ordinary
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global field lowering can read the value. Mirror the same rule in
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`src/ir/expr_typer.zig` so inferred types match lowering.
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Likely fix: for `.identifier` numeric-limit receivers, prefer any in-scope value
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binding source over the builtin-type fold: lexical `Scope.lookup`, global values
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(`program_index.global_names`), and module value constants where applicable.
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Keep `.type_expr` receivers folding as type receivers, so bare `f64.epsilon` and
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`s32.max` still fold even when a raw global value of the same spelling exists.
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Verification: pin the repro above as a regression. It should print `12 78`.
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Also verify the existing numeric-limit examples still pass:
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`examples/0148-types-int-numeric-limits.sx`,
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`examples/0159-types-float-numeric-limits.sx`,
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`examples/0160-types-float-numeric-limits-errors.sx`, and
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`examples/0161-types-numeric-limit-value-shadow.sx`.
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